{"id":2957,"date":"2012-04-03T23:16:21","date_gmt":"2012-04-03T13:16:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/?p=2957"},"modified":"2012-04-03T23:16:22","modified_gmt":"2012-04-03T13:16:22","slug":"space-sail","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/2012\/04\/space-sail-2957.html","title":{"rendered":"Second Solar Storm Detector Launching in 2014"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Better late than never!<\/p>\n<p>In my <a href=\"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/index.php\/solar-storms.html\">recent article<\/a> on the incredible harm a solar storm could inflict on infrastructure, I pointed out that we only have a single line of defense, and the solar storms it detects could kill it:<\/p>\n<p>When warning us about incoming geomagnetic storms, the NOAA&#8217;s only  source of data is the Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) satellite. It  was launched in 1997, and according the the U.S. National Academy of  Sciences in 2009, it is &#8220;well beyond its planned operational life&#8221;. I  take this to mean it could fail any time, and there is no backup  satellite! And all current safety measures become redundant &#8211; we won&#8217;t  be able to remove vulnerable equipment from the grid before it is too  late. \u201cACE is a single point of failure and it\u2019s old,\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/www.earth-issues.com\/2012\/03\/11\/ace-age-of-warning-satellite-causes-concern\/\">said<\/a> William Murtagh, program coordinator for NOAA\u2019s Space Weather  Prediction Center. \u201cEvery time I have a space weather storm I cringe a  little bit that our very own space weather satellite doesn\u2019t succumb to  the storms I\u2019m relying on it to help forecast.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s some good news from NASA &#8211; a second satellite is due for launch in 2014, and it will sit at twice the distance of the ACE, which means we will get double the warning of a solar storm.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-2958\" href=\"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/2012\/04\/space-sail-2957.html\/sailboat\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2958\" title=\"sailboat\" src=\"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/sailboat.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/sailboat.jpg 400w, http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/sailboat-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Essentially a large square of extremely thin metal (it&#8217;s one eighth the  width of a human hair), the sail can be attached to a satellite to  cheaply and constantly produce thrust. With a planned launch in 2014,  the sail might be able to fly a satellite close to the sun to study  solar flares\u2014and alert scientists when one is incoming.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.usnews.com\/news\/articles\/2012\/03\/30\/space-sailboat-could-offer-solar-storm-early-warning-system\">http:\/\/www.usnews.com\/news\/articles\/2012\/03\/30\/space-sailboat-could-offer-solar-storm-early-warning-system<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Given that it will only cost NASA $20 million, and the ACE needs replacing, and a solar storm could cost trillions in damages (plus millions of deaths), I&#8217;d like to expect that thus project will proceed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Better late than never!<br \/>\nIn my recent article on the incredible harm a solar storm could inflict on infrastructure, I pointed out that we only have a single line of defense, and the solar storms it detects could kill it:<br \/>\nWhen warning us about incoming geomagnetic storms, the NOAA&#8217;s only  source of data is the Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) satellite. It  was launched in 1997, and according the the U.S. National Academy of  Sciences in 2009, it is &#8220;well beyond its planned operational life&#8221;. I  take this to mean it could fail any time, and there is no backup  satellite! And all current safety measures become redundant &#8211; we won&#8217;t  be able to remove vulnerable equipment from the grid before it is too  late. \u201cACE is a single point of failure and it\u2019s old,\u201d said William Murtagh, program coordinator for NOAA\u2019s Space Weather  Prediction &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,129],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nasa","category-solar-storm"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2957","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2957"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2957\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2963,"href":"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2957\/revisions\/2963"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2957"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2957"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/survive2012.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2957"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}<!-- WP Super Cache is installed but broken. 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